shop2:
========================
shop2電子商務網站
*shop2電子商務網站規劃
*網址設計規劃
*建立新專案
*建立路由
*建立資料庫
========================
*shop2電子商務網站規劃:
1.情境分析
2.功能需求分析
3.資料表欄位規劃
--------------------
1.情境分析:
*使用者(user)
管理者
消費者
*商品(merchandise)
*交易紀錄(transaction)
--------------------
2.功能需求分析:
*會員:
會員註冊
會員登入身分驗證
註冊Email通知
*商品:
建立商品
上傳商品圖片
商品清單
*交易:
購買商品
交易紀錄清單
*其他:
延遲發送註冊Email通知
發送電子報
多國語言
--------------------
3.資料表欄位規劃:
*使用者(user):
說明, 欄位名稱, 欄位屬性, 備註
會員編號 id integer (primary key, auto increment)
Email email varchar(150) (unique key)
密碼 password varchar(60)
帳號類型 type varchar(1) (A:Admin 管理者)(G:General 一般會員:預設值)
暱稱 nickname varchar(50)
建立時間 created_at datetime
更新時間 updated_at datetime
*商品(merchandise):
說明, 欄位名稱, 欄位屬性, 備註
商品編號 id integer (primary key, auto increment)
商品狀態 status varchar(1) (C:Create 建立中:預設值)(S:Sell 可販售)(視需要可加 D:Discontinued 停產)
商品名稱 name varchar(80)
商品英文名稱 name_en varchar(80)
商品介紹 introduction text
商品英文介紹 introduction_en text
商品照片 photo varchar(50)
商品價格 price integer
商品剩餘數量 remain_count integer
建立時間 created_at datetime
更新時間 updated_at datetime
*交易紀錄(transaction):
說明, 欄位名稱, 欄位屬性, 備註
交易編號 id integer (primary key, auto increment)
使用者編號 user_id integer
商品編號 merchandise_id integer
當時購買單價 price integer
購買數量 buy_count integer
交易總價格 total_price integer
建立時間 created_at datetime
更新時間 updated_at datetime
========================
*網址設計規劃:
*請求路由處理流程:
使用者 => 路由 => 資料處理
--------------------
*網址設計規範:
/資源/{資源編號}/{動作?}
--------------------
*HTTP方法(Method):
動作說明, 方法
檢視 GET
新增 POST
刪除 DELETE
修改 PUT
--------------------
*網址主從關係設計與HTTP方法:
說明, 網址規劃, HTTP方法, controller@functon
首頁 / GET HomeController@indexPage
使用者註冊頁面 /user/auth/sign-up GET UserAuthController@signUpPage
使用者資料新增 /user/auth/sign-up POST UserAuthController@signUpProcess
使用者登入頁面 /user/auth/sign-in GET UserAuthController@signInpage
使用者登入處理 /user/auth/sign-in POST UserAuthController@signInProcess
使用者登出 /user/auth/sign-out GET UserAuthController@signOut
商品清單檢視 /merchandise GET MerchandiseController@merchandiseListPage
商品管理清單檢視 /merchandise/manage GET MerchandiseController@merchandiseManageListPage
商品資料新增 /merchandise/create GET MerchandiseController@merchandiseCreateProcess
商品單品檢視 /merchandise/{merchandise_id} GET MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemPage
商品單品編輯頁面檢視 /merchandise/{merchandise_id}/edit GET MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemEditPage
商品單品資料修改 /merchandise/{merchandise_id} PUT MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemUpdateProcess
購買商品 /merchandise/{merchandise_id}/buy POST MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemBuyProcess
交易記錄頁面檢視 /transaction GET TransactionController@transactionListPage
--------------------
*路由設計:
routes\web.php
// 首頁
Route::get('/', 'MerchandiseController@indexPage');
// 使用者
Route::group(['prefix' => 'user'], function(){
// 使用者驗證
Route::group(['prefix' => 'auth'], function(){
Route::get('/sign-up', 'UserAuthController@signUpPage');
Route::post('/sign-up', 'UserAuthController@signUpProcess');
Route::get('/sign-in', 'UserAuthController@signInPage');
Route::post('/sign-in', 'UserAuthController@signInProcess');
Route::get('/sign-out', 'UserAuthController@signOut');
// Facebook 登入
Route::get('/facebook-sign-in', 'UserAuthController@facebookSignInProcess');
// Facebook 登入重新導向授權資料處理
Route::get('/facebook-sign-in-callback', 'UserAuthController@facebookSignInCallbackProcess');
});
});
// 商品
Route::group(['prefix' => 'merchandise'], function(){
Route::get('/', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseListPage');
Route::get('/create', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseCreateProcess')
->middleware(['user.auth.admin']);
Route::get('/manage', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseManageListPage')
->middleware(['user.auth.admin']);
// 指定商品
Route::group(['prefix' => '{merchandise_id}'], function(){
Route::get('/', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemPage')
->where([
'merchandise_id' => '[0-9]+',
]);
Route::group(['middleware' => ['user.auth.admin']], function(){
Route::get('/edit', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemEditPage');
Route::put('/', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemUpdateProcess');
});
Route::post('/buy', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemBuyProcess')
->middleware(['user.auth']);
});
});
// 交易
Route::get('/transaction', 'TransactionController@transactionListPage')
->middleware(['user.auth']);
========================
*建立新專案:
laravel new shop2
---------------
*.env的APP_KEY問題:
RuntimeException
No application encryption key has been specified.
解決:
php artisan key:generate
========================
*建立路由:
routes\web.php
*方法1:路由設定(不用路由群組)
//首頁
Route::get('/','HomeController@indexPage');
//使用者
Route::get('/user/auth/sign-up','UserAuthController@signUpPage');
Route::post('/user/auth/sign-up','UserAuthController@signUpProcess');
Route::get('/user/auth/sign-in','UserAuthController@signInpage');
Route::post('/user/auth/sign-in','UserAuthController@signInProcess');
Route::get('/user/auth/sign-out','UserAuthController@signOut');
//商品
Route::get('/merchandise','MerchandiseController@merchandiseListPage');
Route::get('/merchandise/manage','MerchandiseController@merchandiseManageListPage');
Route::get('/merchandise/create','MerchandiseController@merchandiseCreateProcess');
Route::get('/merchandise/{merchandise_id}','MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemPage');
Route::get('/merchandise/{merchandise_id}/edit','MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemEditPage');
Route::put('/merchandise/{merchandise_id}','MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemUpdateProcess');
Route::post('/merchandise/{merchandise_id}/buy','MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemBuyProcess');
//交易
Route::get('/transaction','TransactionController@transactionListPage');
-----------------------------------
*方法2:路由群組設定
// 首頁
Route::get('/', 'MerchandiseController@indexPage');
// 使用者
Route::group(['prefix' => 'user'], function(){
// 使用者驗證
Route::group(['prefix' => 'auth'], function(){
Route::get('/sign-up', 'UserAuthController@signUpPage');
Route::post('/sign-up', 'UserAuthController@signUpProcess');
Route::get('/sign-in', 'UserAuthController@signInPage');
Route::post('/sign-in', 'UserAuthController@signInProcess');
Route::get('/sign-out', 'UserAuthController@signOut');
// Facebook 登入
Route::get('/facebook-sign-in', 'UserAuthController@facebookSignInProcess');
// Facebook 登入重新導向授權資料處理
Route::get('/facebook-sign-in-callback', 'UserAuthController@facebookSignInCallbackProcess');
});
});
// 商品
Route::group(['prefix' => 'merchandise'], function(){
Route::get('/', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseListPage');
Route::get('/create', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseCreateProcess')
->middleware(['user.auth.admin']);
Route::get('/manage', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseManageListPage')
->middleware(['user.auth.admin']);
// 指定商品
Route::group(['prefix' => '{merchandise_id}'], function(){
Route::get('/', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemPage')
->where([
'merchandise_id' => '[0-9]+',
]);
Route::group(['middleware' => ['user.auth.admin']], function(){
Route::get('/edit', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemEditPage');
Route::put('/', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemUpdateProcess');
});
Route::post('/buy', 'MerchandiseController@merchandiseItemBuyProcess')
->middleware(['user.auth']);
});
});
// 交易
Route::get('/transaction', 'TransactionController@transactionListPage')
->middleware(['user.auth']);
========================
*建立資料庫:
1.建立資料庫 shop2
2.設定 .env
3.建立model
4.建立migration
5.設定model
6.設定migration
7.執行migrate
----------------
*model名稱:(資料夾 app\Shop\Entity)
Merchandise
Transaction
User
*migration名稱:
create_users_table
create_merchandise_table
create_transaction_table
add_facebook_id_to_users_table
----------------
*建立model:
在app建立資料夾 Shop\Entity
php artisan make:model Merchandise
php artisan make:model Transaction
php artisan make:model User
----------------
*建立migration:
php artisan make:migration create_users_table
php artisan make:migration create_merchandise_table
php artisan make:migration create_transaction_table
php artisan make:migration add_facebook_id_to_users_table
----------------
*設定model:
*使用者:
app\Shop\Entity\User.php
<?php
namespace App\Shop\Entity;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
class User extends Model
{
protected $table = "users";
protected $primaryKey = "id";
protected $fillable = [
"email",
"password",
"type",
"nickname",
];
}
*商品:
app\Shop\Entity\Merchandise.php
<?php
namespace App\Shop\Entity;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Merchandise extends Model
{
protected $table = 'merchandise';
protected $primaryKey = 'id';
protected $fillable = [
"id",
"status",
"name",
"name_en",
"introduction",
"introduction_en",
"photo",
"price",
"remain_count",
];
}
*交易紀錄:
app\Shop\Entity\Transaction.php
<?php
namespace App\Shop\Entity;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Transaction extends Model
{
protected $table = "transaction";
protected $primaryKey = "id";
protected $fillable = [
"id",
"user_id",
"merchandise_id",
"price",
"buy_count",
"total_price",
];
//Eloquent：關聯
public function Merchandise()
{
//Transaction的merchandise_id 對應 Merchandise的id
return $this->hasOne('App\Shop\Entity\Merchandise', 'id', 'merchandise_id');
}
}
----------------
*設定migration:
*使用者(user):
database\migrations\2014_10_12_000000_create_users_table.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateUsersTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
/*
*使用者(user):
說明, 欄位名稱, 欄位屬性, 備註
會員編號 id integer (primary key, auto increment)
Email email varchar(150) (unique key)
密碼 password varchar(60)
帳號類型 type varchar(1) (A:Admin 管理者)(G:General 一般會員:預設值)
暱稱 nickname varchar(50)
建立時間 created_at datetime
更新時間 updated_at datetime
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('email', 150)->unique();
$table->string('password', 60);
$table->string('type', 1)->default('G');
$table->string('nickname', 50);
$table->timestamps();
$table->unique(['email'], 'user_email_uk');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('users');
}
}
*商品(merchandise):
database\migrations\2019_02_26_052053_create_merchandise_table.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateMerchandiseTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
/*
*商品(merchandise):
說明, 欄位名稱, 欄位屬性, 備註
商品編號 id integer (primary key, auto increment)
商品狀態 status varchar(1) (C:Create 建立中:預設值)(S:Sell 可販售)(視需要可加 D:Discontinued 停產)
商品名稱 name varchar(80)
商品英文名稱 name_en varchar(80)
商品介紹 introduction text
商品英文介紹 introduction_en text
商品照片 photo varchar(50)
商品價格 price integer
商品剩餘數量 remain_count integer
建立時間 created_at datetime
更新時間 updated_at datetime
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('merchandise', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('status', 1)->default('C');
$table->string('name', 80)->nullable();
$table->string('name_en', 80)->nullable();
$table->text('introduction');
$table->text('introduction_en');
$table->string('photo', 50)->nullable();
$table->integer('price');
$table->integer('remain_count_integer');
$table->timestamps();
$table->index(['status'], 'merchandise_satus_idx');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('merchandise');
}
}
*交易紀錄(transaction):
database\migrations\2019_02_26_052234_create_transaction_table.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateTransactionTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
/*
*交易紀錄(transaction):
說明, 欄位名稱, 欄位屬性, 備註
交易編號 id integer (primary key, auto increment)
使用者編號 user_id integer
商品編號 merchandise_id integer
當時購買單價 price integer
購買數量 buy_count integer
交易總價格 total_price integer
建立時間 created_at datetime
更新時間 updated_at datetime
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('transaction', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->integer('user_id');
$table->integer('merchandise_id');
$table->integer('price');
$table->integer('buy_count');
$table->integer('total_price');
$table->timestamps();
$table->index(['user_id'], 'user_transaction_idx');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('transaction');
}
}
*使用者(user)新增欄位:
database\migrations\2019_02_26_052250_add_facebook_id_to_users_table.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class AddFacebookIdToUsersTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
//加入facebook_id欄位到password欄位後方
$table->string('facebook_id', 30)
->nullable()
->after('password');
$table->index(['facebook_id'], 'user_fb_idx');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
//移除欄位
$table->dropColumn('facebook_id');
});
}
}
----------------
*執行migrate:
php artisan migrate
========================
*語系設定:
1.config檔案設定:
config\app.php
'timezone' => 'Asia/Taipei',
'locale' => 'zh-TW',
'fallback_locale' => 'zh-TW',
---------------
2.語系檔案設定:
*英文:
resources\lang\en\shop.php
<?php
// 檔案位置：resources/lang/en/shop.php
return [
'home' => 'Home',
'transaction' => [
'name' => 'Transaction',
'list' => 'Transaction List',
'buy' => 'Buy',
'fields' => [
'buy-count' => 'Buy Number',
],
],
'merchandise' => [
'name' => 'Merchandise',
'create' => 'Create Merchandise',
'manage' => 'Manage Merchandise',
'edit' => 'Edit Merchandise',
'list' => 'Merchandise List',
'page' => 'Merchandise Page',
'purchase-success' => 'Purchase Success',
'update' => 'Update',
'fields' => [
'id' => 'Id',
'status-name' => 'Status',
'status' => [
'create' => 'Create',
'sell' => 'Sell',
],
'name' => 'Name',
'name-en' => 'English Name',
'introduction' => 'Introduction',
'introduction-en' => 'English Introduction',
'photo' => 'Photo',
'price' => 'Price',
'remain-count' => 'Remain Number',
],
],
'auth' => [
'sign-out' => 'Sign Out',
'sign-in' => 'Sign In',
'sign-up' => 'Sign Up',
'facebook-sign-in' => 'Facebook Sign In',
],
'user' => [
'fields' => [
'nickname' => 'Nickname',
'email' => 'Email',
'password' => 'Password',
'confirm-password' => 'Confirm Password',
'type-name' => 'Type',
'type' => [
'general' => 'General',
'admin' => 'Admin',
],
],
],
];
------------------
*中文:
resources\lang\zh-TW\validation.php
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Validation Language Lines
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| The following language lines contain the default error messages used by
| the validator class. Some of these rules have multiple versions such
| as the size rules. Feel free to tweak each of these messages here.
|
*/
'accepted' => '必須接受 :attribute。',
'active_url' => ':attribute 並非一個有效的網址。',
'after' => ':attribute 必須要在 :date 之後。',
'alpha' => ':attribute 只能以字母組成。',
'alpha_dash' => ':attribute 只能以字母、數字及斜線組成。',
'alpha_num' => ':attribute 只能以字母及數字組成。',
'array' => ':attribute 必須為陣列。',
'before' => ':attribute 必須要在 :date 之前。',
'between' => [
'numeric' => ':attribute 必須介乎 :min 至 :max 之間。',
'file' => ':attribute 必須介乎 :min 至 :max kb 之間。 ',
'string' => ':attribute 必須介乎 :min 至 :max 個字元之間。',
'array' => ':attribute: 必須有 :min - :max 個元素。',
],
'boolean' => ':attribute 必須為bool值。',
'confirmed' => ':attribute 確認欄位的輸入並不相符。',
'date' => ':attribute 並非一個有效的日期。',
'date_format' => ':attribute 與 :format 格式不相符。',
'different' => ':attribute 與 :other 必須不同。',
'digits' => ':attribute 必須是 :digits 位數字。',
'digits_between' => ':attribute 必須介乎 :min 至 :max 位數字。',
'before_or_equal' => ':attribute 必須小於 :date 。',
'dimensions' => 'The :attribute has invalid image dimensions.',
'distinct' => ':attribute 已經存在。',
'email' => ':attribute 的格式無效。',
'exists' => '所選擇的 :attribute 選項無效。',
'filled' => ':attribute 不能留空。',
'image' => ':attribute 必須是一張圖片。',
'in' => '所選擇的 :attribute 選項無效。',
'in_array' => ':attribute 沒有在 :other 中。',
'integer' => ':attribute 必須是一個整數。',
'ip' => ':attribute 必須是一個有效的 IP 地址。',
'json' => ':attribute 必須是正確的 JSON 字串。',
'max' => [
'numeric' => ':attribute 不能大於 :max。',
'file' => ':attribute 不能大於 :max kb。',
'string' => ':attribute 不能多於 :max 個字元。',
'array' => ':attribute 最多有 :max 個元素。',
],
'mimes' => ':attribute 必須為 :values 的檔案。',
'min' => [
'numeric' => ':attribute 不能小於 :min。',
'file' => ':attribute 不能小於 :min kb。',
'string' => ':attribute 不能小於 :min 個字元。',
'array' => ':attribute 至少有 :min 個元素。',
],
'not_in' => '所揀選的 :attribute 選項無效。',
'numeric' => ':attribute 必須為一個數字。',
'present' => ':attribute 必須存在。',
'regex' => ':attribute 的格式錯誤。',
'required' => ':attribute 不能留空。',
'required_if' => '當 :other 是 :value 時 :attribute 不能留空。',
'required_unless' => '當 :other 不是 :value 時 :attribute 不能留空。',
'required_with' => '當 :values 出現時 :attribute 不能留空。',
'required_with_all' => '當 :values 出現時 :attribute 不能為空。',
'required_without' => '當 :values 留空時 :attribute field 不能留空。',
'required_without_all' => '當 :values 都不出現時 :attribute 不能留空。',
'same' => ':attribute 與 :other 必須相同。',
'size' => [
'numeric' => ':attribute 的大小必須是 :size。',
'file' => ':attribute 的大小必須是 :size kb。',
'string' => ':attribute 必須是 :size 個字元。',
'array' => ':attribute 必須是 :size 個元素。',
],
'string' => ':attribute 必須是一個字串。',
'timezone' => ':attribute 必須是一個正確的時區值。',
'unique' => ':attribute 已經存在。',
'url' => ':attribute 的格式錯誤。',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Custom Validation Language Lines
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may specify custom validation messages for attributes using the
| convention 'attribute.rule' to name the lines. This makes it quick to
| specify a specific custom language line for a given attribute rule.
|
*/
'custom' => [
'attribute-name' => [
'rule-name' => 'custom-message',
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Custom Validation Attributes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| The following language lines are used to swap attribute place-holders
| with something more reader friendly such as E-Mail Address instead
| of 'email'. This simply helps us make messages a little cleaner.
|
*/
'attributes' => [
// 會員
'nickname' => '暱稱',
'email' => '電子信箱',
'password' => '密碼',
'password_confirmation' => '確認密碼',
// 商品
'name' => '商品名稱',
'name_en' => '商品英文名稱',
'introduction' => '商品介紹',
'introduction_en' => '商品英文介紹',
'price' => '商品價格',
'remain_count' => '商品剩餘數量',
],
];
-----------------
resources\lang\zh-TW\shop.php
<?php
// 檔案位置：resources/lang/zh-TW/shop.php
return [
'home' => '首頁',
'transaction' => [
'name' => '交易',
'list' => '交易紀錄',
'buy' => '購買',
'fields' => [
'buy-count' => '購買數量',
],
],
'merchandise' => [
'name' => '商品',
'create' => '建立商品',
'manage' => '管理商品',
'edit' => '編輯商品',
'list' => '商品列表',
'page' => '商品頁',
'purchase-success' => '購買成功',
'update' => '更新商品資訊',
'fields' => [
'id' => '編號',
'status-name' => '商品狀態',
'status' => [
'create' => '建立中',
'sell' => '可販售',
],
'name' => '商品名稱',
'name-en' => '商品英文名稱',
'introduction' => '商品介紹',
'introduction-en' => '商品英文介紹',
'photo' => '商品照片',
'price' => '商品價格',
'remain-count' => '商品剩餘數量',
],
],
'auth' => [
'sign-out' => '登出',
'sign-in' => '登入',
'sign-up' => '註冊',
'facebook-sign-in' => 'Facebook 登入',
],
'user' => [
'fields' => [
'nickname' => '暱稱',
'email' => '電子信箱',
'password' => '密碼',
'confirm-password' => '確認密碼',
'type-name' => '帳號類型',
'type' => [
'general' => '一般會員',
'admin' => '管理者',
],
],
],
];
========================
*會員註冊:
*建立controller: UserAuthController
*建立function:
signUpPage
signUpProcess
signInpage
signInProcess
signOut
*建立view
----------------
*建立controller:
php artisan make:controller UserAuthController
----------------
*設計controller:
app\Http\Controllers\UserAuthController.php
public function signUpProcess(Request $request){
----------------
*接收form資料的方法:
方法1:
$input = request()->all(); //全部資料
$input['password'] //單一資料
方法2:
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
public function signUpProcess(Request $request){}
$input = $request->all(); //全部資料
$request->input('password') //單一資料
$input['password'] //單一資料
----------------
*註冊完成後寄出email通知:
*申請mailgun:
https://www.mailgun.com
SMTP Hostname: smtp.mailgun.org
Port: 587 (recommended)
Username: postmaster@sandbox42524a1092a24a9e9359cca0db28d.mailgun.org
Default Password: d42ce872a1ed3273373a8ee76aa1d24d-acb0b40c-8f8f9
1.安裝套件:
composer require guzzlehttp/guzzle
2.設定.env檔案:
設定.env檔案後，要重新 php artisan serve
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.mailgun.org
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=postmaster@sandbox42524a1092a24a9e9359cca0db28d.mailgun.org
MAIL_PASSWORD=d42ce872a1ed3273373a8ee76aa1d24d-acb0b40c-8f8f9
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=eric@eric.com
MAIL_FROM_NAME=eric
5.設計controller:
*方法1:
use Mail;
public function signUpProcess()
{
//寄送email: 純文字內容
Mail::raw('測試 Mailgun 寄信服務', function($message){
$message->from('eric@eric.com', 'eric');
$message->to('ericarc99@gmail.com');
$message->subject('測試 Mailgun');
});
}
參考:
laravel中文:
https://laravel.tw/docs/5.0/mail
*方法2:
use Mail;
public function signUpProcess()
{
//寄送email: html內容
// $input = request()->all();
$mail_binding = [
// 'nickname' => $input['nickname']
'nickname' => 'eric'
];
Mail::send('email.signUpEmailNotification', $mail_binding,
// function($mail) use ($input){
function($message){
// $message->to($input['email']);
$message->from('eric@eric.com', 'eric');
$message->to('ericarc99@gmail.com');
$message->subject('註冊成功');
});
}
view:
resources\views\email\signUpEmailNotification.blade.php
<h1>恭喜 {{ $nickname }} Shop Laravel 註冊成功</h1>
參考:
laravel中文:
https://laravel.tw/docs/5.0/mail
*方法3:
*Mailable:
php artisan make:mail Warning
app\Mail\Warning.php
<?php
namespace App\Mail;
use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
use Illuminate\Mail\Mailable;
use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;
class Warning extends Mailable
{
use Queueable, SerializesModels;
public $params;
/**
* Create a new message instance.
*
* @return void
*/
//讓外部可以把參數指定進來
public function __construct($paramsx)
{
$this->params = $paramsx;
}
/**
* Build the message.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function build()
{
//透過with把參數指定給view
return $this->subject("警告訊息")
->view('email.warning')
->with([
'params' => $this->params,
]);
}
}
*view:
resources\views\email\warning.blade.php
<p>{{ $params['say'] }}</p>
*controller:
php artisan make:controller WarningController
app\Http\Controllers\WarningController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Mail\Warning;
use Mail;
class WarningController extends Controller
{
public function send(){
//收件者務必使用 collect 指定二維陣列，每個項目務必包含 "name", "email"
// $to = collect([
// ['name' => 'eric', 'email' => 'ericarc99@gmail.com']
// ]);
$to = 'ericarc99@gmail.com';
//提供給view的參數
$params = [
'say' => '測試內容'
];
//內容顯示在瀏覽器(不送出email)
// echo (new Warning($params))->render(); die;
//送出email
Mail::to($to)->send(new Warning($params));
}
}
*route:
routes\web.php
//寄email
Route::get('/warning','WarningController@send');
參考:
laravel 5.7 發送 E-mail 方法:
php – Laravel – 透過 Gmail 發送 E-mail 信件
https://jsnwork.kiiuo.com/archives/2917/php-laravel-%E9%80%8F%E9%81%8E-gmail-%E7%99%BC%E9%80%81-e-mail-%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B6/
laravel:
https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/mail
----------------
*會員註冊controller:
app\Http\Controllers\UserAuthController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Validator;
Use Hash;
use App\Shop\Entity\User;
use Mail;
class UserAuthController extends Controller
{
/*
使用者註冊頁面 /user/auth/sign-up GET UserAuthController@signUpPage
使用者資料新增 /user/auth/sign-up POST UserAuthController@signUpProcess
使用者登入頁面 /user/auth/sign-in GET UserAuthController@signInpage
使用者登入處理 /user/auth/sign-in POST UserAuthController@signInProcess
使用者登出 /user/auth/sign-out GET UserAuthController@signOut
*/
public function signUpPage(){
$binding = [
'title' => trans('shop.auth.sign-up'),
];
return view('auth.signUp', $binding);
}
//http://127.0.0.1:8000/user/auth/sign-up
public function signUpProcess()
{
$input = request()->all();
$rules = [
'nickname' => [
'required',
'max:50',
],
'email' => [
'required',
'max:150',
'email',
],
'password' => [
'required',
'same:password_confirmation',
'min:6',
],
'password_confirmation' => [
'required',
'min:6',
],
'type' => [
'required',
'in:G,A',
],
];
$validator = Validator::make($input, $rules);
if($validator->fails()){
return redirect('/user/auth/sign-up')
->withErrors($validator)
->withInput();
}
$input['password'] = Hash::make($input['password']);
$Users = User::Create($input);
$mail_binding = [
'nickname' => $input['nickname'],
'email' => $input['email'],
];
//寄出email
// SendSignUpMailJob::dispatch($mail_binding)->onQueue('high');
//寄送email: 純文字內容
// Mail::raw('測試 Mailgun 寄信服務', function($message){
// $message->from('eric@eric.com', 'eric');
// $message->to('ericarc99@gmail.com');
// $message->subject('測試 Mailgun');
// });
//寄送email: html內容
$mail_binding = [
'nickname' => $input['nickname']
// 'nickname' => 'eric'
];
Mail::send('email.signUpEmailNotification', $mail_binding,
function($message) use ($input){
// function($message){
$message->from('eric@eric.com', 'eric');
$message->to($input['email']);
// $message->to('ericarc99@gmail.com');
$message->subject('註冊成功');
});
return redirect('/user/auth/sign-in');
}
public function signInPage()
{
}
public function signInProcess()
{
}
public function signOut()
{
}
}
========================
*會員登入:
========================
待處理:
x*shop2電子商務網站規劃
x*網址設計規劃
x*建立新專案:shop2
x*建立路由
x*建立資料庫
x*語系設定
x*會員註冊
*會員登入
*會員登出
========================
index:
*shop2電子商務網站規劃
*網址設計規劃
*建立新專案
*建立路由
*建立資料庫
*語系設定
*會員註冊
*會員登入
========================
========================
cd d/php/shop2
php artisan serve
http://127.0.0.1/phpmyadmin/
http://127.0.0.1:8000/
mysql:
cd C:\wamp64\bin\mysql\mysql5.7.14\bin
https://www.w3schools.com/bootstrap4/bootstrap_forms.asp
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